You Know You Were Born in the 40s if
- What Should I Practise if I See a Bear?
- Avoiding an See
- Bear Encounters
- Bear Attacks
- Conduct Pepper Spray
What Should I Do if I Run into a Behave?
Seeing a carry in the wild is a special treat for whatsoever visitor to a national park. While it is an heady moment, it is important to recall that bears in national parks are wild and can be unsafe. Their behavior is sometimes unpredictable. Although rare, attacks on humans have occurred, inflicting serious injuries and death. Each bear and each experience is unique; at that place is no single strategy that will piece of work in all situations and that guarantees safety. Almost conduct encounters cease without injury. Following some basic guidelines may aid to lessen the threat of danger. Your safety can depend on your power to calm the bear.
When you arrive in a park, ever think to check with the nearest visitor heart or backcountry part for the latest carry rubber information.
Avoiding an Encounter
Post-obit viewing etiquette is the first step to avoiding an run across with a bear that could escalate into an attack. Keeping your altitude and not surprising bears are some of the most important things you tin can practise. Almost bears volition avoid humans if they hear them coming. Pay attention to your surroundings and brand a special try to be noticeable if you are in an expanse with known bear activity or a skilful food source, such every bit berry bushes.
Bear Encounters
In one case a bear has noticed you and is paying attention to yous, additional strategies can assistance forestall the state of affairs from escalating.
- Identify yourself by talking calmly so the bear knows yous are a human and not a prey animal. Remain still; stand up your ground but slowly wave your arms. Help the bear recognize you lot every bit a homo. Information technology may come closer or stand on its hind legs to get a ameliorate look or odour. A standing comport is usually curious, non threatening.
- Stay at-home and call up that most bears do not desire to attack you; they usually just want to be left alone. Bears may bluff their way out of an encounter by charging and and so turning away at the last 2nd. Bears may also react defensively by woofing, yawning, salivating, growling, snapping their jaws, and laying their ears back. Continue to talk to the bear in depression tones; this will help you stay calmer, and it won't exist threatening to the behave. A scream or sudden motion may trigger an assault. Never imitate bear sounds or brand a high-pitched squeal.
- Selection up small children immediately.
- Hike and travel in groups. Groups of people are usually noisier and smellier than a single person. Therefore, bears often get aware of groups of people at greater distances, and because of their cumulative size, groups are too intimidating to bears.
- Make yourselves await as large as possible (for example, move to college basis).
- Do Non allow the conduct admission to your food. Getting your food volition only encourage the bear and make the problem worse for others.
- Practise NOT drop your pack as information technology can provide protection for your dorsum and forbid a behave from accessing your nutrient.
- If the bear is stationary, movement away slowly and sideways; this allows you to go on an eye on the bear and avoid tripping. Moving sideways is also non-threatening to bears. Practice NOT run, only if the acquit follows, stop and hold your footing. Bears can run as fast as a racehorse both uphill and down. Like dogs, they will chase fleeing animals. Practise NOT climb a tree. Both grizzlies and black bears tin climb copse.
- Get out the area or accept a detour. If this is impossible, expect until the bear moves abroad. Always go out the carry an escape route.
- Be particularly cautious if y'all come across a female with cubs; never place yourself between a mother and her cub, and never attempt to approach them. The chances of an attack escalate greatly if she perceives yous every bit a danger to her cubs.
Bear Attacks
Comport attacks are rare; most bears are merely interested in protecting nutrient, cubs, or their space. However, beingness mentally prepared can help you have the nearly effective reaction. Every situation is different, merely below are guidelines on how brown bear attacks tin differ from black bear attacks. Assist protect others by reporting all bear incidents to a park ranger immediately. Above all, keep your distance from bears!
- Dark-brown/Grizzly Bears: If you are attacked past a brownish/grizzly bear, leave your pack on and PLAY DEAD. Lay flat on your tummy with your hands clasped behind your neck. Spread your legs to brand it harder for the comport to turn y'all over. Remain still until the behave leaves the area. Fighting dorsum usually increases the intensity of such attacks. Notwithstanding, if the attack persists, fight back vigorously. Apply whatever y'all have at hand to hit the acquit in the face.
- Black Bears: If you are attacked by a black acquit, DO Non PLAY DEAD. Attempt to escape to a secure place such every bit a car or building. If escape is non possible, attempt to fight back using any object available. Concentrate your kicks and blows on the bear'due south face up and cage.
If whatever bear attacks you in your tent, or stalks you lot and then attacks, do NOT play dead—fight back! This kind of attack is very rare, only can be serious considering it often ways the comport is looking for food and sees you as prey.
Bear Pepper Spray
Carry pepper spray tin can be an important thing to carry when exploring the back country. Information technology is used defensively to terminate an aggressive, charging, or attacking bear. Although it'due south used in the same manner you would use mace on an attacking person, bear pepper spray and human pepper spray are not the aforementioned. Brand sure you select an EPA approved product that is specifically designed to terminate ambitious bears. It is not a repellent so practise not apply to your trunk or equipment. Check with your national park to run across if bear pepper spray is recommended or immune for the activities y'all have planned. Learn more about selecting and using bear pepper spray in this introductory video or by visiting the Using Spray to Deter an Aggressive Bear folio on Yellowstone's website.
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Source: https://www.nps.gov/subjects/bears/safety.htm
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